Authors:

Carp H. Toder V. Aviram A. Daniely M. Mashiach S. Barkai G.

Institution:

H. Carp, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecol., Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer 52621; Israel.

Title:

Karyotype of the abortus in recurrent miscarriage (2001-3292).

Source:

Fertility and Sterility. Vol 75(4) (pp78-682), 2001.

Abstract:

Objectives:

To assess the chromosomal aberrations in the abortus in recurrent miscarriage and the live birth rate after a euploid or aneuploid miscarriage.

Design:

Retrospective analysis.

Setting:

Tertiary referral unit in university hospital.

Patients:

One hundred sixty-seven patients with 3 to 16 miscarriages before 20 weeks.

Interventions:


Material collected at curettage from 167 abortuses was analyzed by standard G-banding techniques.

Main Outcome Measure(s):

The incidence of aberrations and the outcome of the subsequent pregnancy were assessed according to the embryonic karyotype.

Results:

In this study 125 specimens were successfully karyotyped. Of these, 29% (36 of 125) had chromosome aberrations; 94% of the aberrations were aneuploidy, and 6% were structural. The most prevalent anomalies were chromosome 16, 18, and 21 trisomies, triploidy, and monosomy X. After an aneuploid miscarriage, there was a 68% subsequent live birth rate.


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