Authors:

Stovall DW. Bowser LM. Archer DF. Guzick DS.

Institution

D.W. Stovall, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Div. of Reproductive Endocrinology, Univ. of Iowa School of Medicine, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242; United States. E-Mail: dale-stovall@uiowa.edu.

Title:

Endometriosis-associated pelvic pain: Evidence for an association between the stage of disease and a history of chronic pelvic pain (1997-1782).

Source:

Fertility and Sterility. Vol 68(1) (pp3-18), 1997.

Abstract:

Objectives:

To track the severity and location of pelvic pain associated with endometriosis throughout the reproductive-age years and to evaluate the association between these pain parameters and the stage of disease.

Design:

Historical prospective study.

Setting:

Tertiary care center.

Patients:

Forty-eight women with endoscopically staged endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain who had undergone medical and/or conservative surgical therapy.

Interventions:


Each participant was administered a questionnaire that included a determination of the severity and location of her pain.

Main Outcome Measure(s):

The stage of disease, the area of the pelvis that contained the bulk of disease, the severity of pain, and the location of the most severe pain were recorded.

Results:

The mean duration from the initial diagnosis until follow-up was 15.7 +/- 3.1 years. Twenty-one (43.8%) subjects denied any symptoms of pain on follow-up evaluation. Of the 27 patients with persistent pain, 21 (78%) identified the location of their most severe pain as being the same as at initial diagnosis. The stage of disease at initial diagnosis was significantly associated with a higher degree of pain at follow-up.

Conclusion(s):

These data suggest that endometriosis-associated chronic pelvic pain commonly persists throughout the reproductive years and that endometriosis stage is directly related to the persistence of pelvic pain.


Women's Health



women's health


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